Deadly Marburg virus outbreak in Rwanda: Here’s what you should know
What is the Marburg virus?
The Marburg virus is a rare but severe disease that causes hemorrhagic fever. It is caused by the Marburg virus, which belongs to the same family as the Ebola virus.
The virus is transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals, such as bats or monkeys. It can also be transmitted through contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person.
What are the symptoms of the Marburg virus?
The symptoms of the Marburg virus usually start within 2-21 days after exposure to the virus. The symptoms can include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Rash
- Bleeding
- Organ failure
How is the Marburg virus treated?
There is no specific treatment for the Marburg virus. Treatment is supportive and includes:
- Providing fluids and electrolytes
- Managing symptoms
- Preventing complications
How can I prevent the Marburg virus?
There are no vaccines or specific treatments for the Marburg virus. The best way to prevent infection is to avoid contact with infected animals and their bodily fluids.
You can also reduce your risk of infection by:
- Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoiding contact with sick people
- Wearing gloves and other protective clothing when handling animals
- Cooking meat and eggs thoroughly
What is the outlook for people who get the Marburg virus?
The Marburg virus is a serious disease, and it can be fatal. The mortality rate for the Marburg virus is around 50%. However, early treatment can improve the chances of survival.
